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The
story of Burkett is one of prosperity and
progressiveness in its time.
Its history goes back over a hundred years
when a few farmers and ranchers,
with their families in covered wagons,
settled on the Pecan Bayou.
This
little town is located on Highway 206
between Coleman and Cross Plains,
and is one of the beauty spots in Coleman
County, lying as it does on the
Pecan Bayou and adorned by the beautiful
grove of native pecan trees under
the bridge which spans the stream within the
city limits. This grove,
which has been the scene of picnics, family
gatherings and church dinners
during the past three decades is
unsurpassable in its loveliness during
the hot summer months.
One
of the earliest merchants in Burkett was J.
L. (Uncle Jim) Allen, a brother
of Alec Allen. J. L. Allen came to this
section in the early 1870’s and
settled as a squatter about half a mile
south of the present town of Burkett
on what is now Golson land. He opened
a forty acre farm, which he
worked until 1879. In that year James
Golson came out from McLennan
County and took possession of the property
he had inherited as a land patent
bought up by his half brother, W. R.
Standifer of California. This
land, by the way, has never since been out
of the Golson family.
J. L. Allen continued to farm and ran a
peddling wagon, going far and near
gathering poultry and eggs. He finally
succeeded in a small stock
of drygoods and groceries which he kept in a
covered passage between two
log cribs with two bobtailed bulldogs to
guard it. From this beginning
he finally had a store built about 1884 on
land which he purchased from
Col. T. A. Burns who had made a tax sale
purchase of 320 acres where Burkett
now stands.
The
second store was operated by J. W. Golson
and E. C. Hankins. This
was a small building where the tabernacle
stood and was put in about 1890.
W. M. Burkett had been operating a small
business for several years.
Henry Sackett opened a store in 1893.
This store was enlarged and
changed several times. Will Burkett
continued to increase his business
and in 1889 the post office was established,
thus giving Burkett its official
name.
Willie
E. and Johnny Audas came to Burkett from
Brown County in 1878 and began
their business in 1895, Johnny died in 1930,
leaving the business to W.
E. and in 1947 his son, Lloyd took over his
father’s business and two years
later, W. E. Audas passed away. I. L.
Wright operated a blacksmith
shop and garage from 1909 to 1918 and was in
the grocery business from
1918 to 1926. During this time the
post office was located in his
store and the postmaster, Miss Elsie
Cochran, clerked for Mr. Wright as
a side line.
E.
L. Harris might be mentioned along with
these early day business men since
he began to clerk in the Audas grocery store
when he was still in his teens
and continued for 44 years, retiring in 1953
because of ill health.
During the last few years of that time he
was employed by Lloyd Audas who
had a thriving business and erected a large,
modern general merchandise
store in 1951 and later in 1956 he retired
to his farm and ranching, this
building being abandoned and Burkett without
a general store.
Doctors
that have practiced in this community were
Drs. Lindley, Mannering, John
C. Cochran, Allison, G. M. Walker and lastly
Boyd F. Pearce. The
first law offices were erected in the early
1880’s, J. R. Brown being the
first justice of the peace. Other
early magistrates were a Mr. Priest,
J. W. Golson and D. W. Howe. For many
years Burkett had a thriving
drug store, Dr. Lindley and Dr. Mannering
were the owners of a drug business
during the early part of 1900 and sold their
business to L. L. Morgan.
J. W. Colvin was Burkett’s outstanding
barber for some 50 years, beginning
about 1900. The prices for his hair
cuts ranged from 5 cents to 30
cents and shaves accordingly.
The
early day cotton gins were operated by J. T.
Audas, W. M. Burkett, J. W.
Wesley and W. L. Gould. Later ones
were L. F. Mayfield, L. C. Scott
and M. Simons. The last one being operated
until about 1942. Bob
Cross was an early cafe operator here, then
for many years Mr. and Mrs.
Paul Thate owned the cafe. After they
retired the business passed
through several hands until it was closed up
permanently in 1956.
During this time other businesses were also
changing owners. W. M.
Burkett sold his grocery business to his
son, J. E. Burkett and F. B. Porter,
and by 1955 this business was closed
permanently.
The
first oil wells around Burkett were brought
in on the G. M. Gray place
in 1918. Later the extensive field on
the W. T. Burns land was drilled
and finally on September 3, 1930, the
closest field to the village, on
the Frank Golson land was brought in.
The oil fields have helped
to improve the roads in this section.
The present paved highway was
completed hard surfaced in 1928, although it
had been surveyed and built
in 1922 with the present bridge completed in
1923.
Burkett
has had several lodges organized here,
including the Odd Fellows, the Modern
Woodmen and the Woodmen of the World.
This last lodge was organized
in 1899 with such old timers as Will Burns,
W. C. Thames, W. C. Henderson
and John Gaines as charter members. The
I.O.O.F. was organized in Burkett
in 1909 with Dr. J. C. Cochran, Jim and
Calvin Baker, J. W. Golson and
M. Manering and others as charter
members. The first telephone exchange
here probably goes back before the turn of
the century, the switchboard
being operated by several old timers
including W. M. Burkett, Will Sackett,
Tom Audas and from 1918 to 1946, A. K.
Wesley owned the business and sold
to Mrs. Rita Adams who was the owner in
1958.
In
1928 the road through Burkett was completed
and surfaced and in 1958 a
new highway was put in which went west,
missing the business district.
In 1958 the town consisted of three
churches, two service stations operated
by E. A. Jennings who carries a line of
groceries and ice, and B. C. Evans,
the Troy Tomlinson Garage, Gray and Godwin
Grocery, operated by Mrs. Louella
Gray and Mrs. A.
L. Godwin. The city water works is
owned by V. C. Adams. Burkett
Gas Company with Merrel Burkett in charge,
the Burkett Elementary School,
Post Office and Telephone Exchange.
Today,
the churches and post office is still there,
along with Porter’s gas station
and grocery store on the highway to Cross
Plains. The area population
in 1980 was 30.
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